Single Column CNC Vertical Lathe

Single Column CNC Vertical Lathe

The Single-Column CNC Vertical Lathe is designed for the efficient machining of disc-shaped components, wheel hubs, flanges, and housings. Featuring a large machining capacity and a rigid machine structure, it is well suited for both batch production and heavy-duty cutting applications.
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Product Introduction

 

The single-column CNC vertical lathe features full enclosure protection to prevent chip intrusion and is available with vertical, horizontal, or live-tooling (milling) turret configurations. An optional servo turret is also available.

Chips are automatically conveyed to the chip removal system, eliminating manual cleaning and ensuring efficient chip evacuation during operation.

The spindle is supported by high-precision double-row cylindrical roller bearings and bidirectional thrust angular contact ball bearings. This bearing arrangement is designed to withstand heavy cutting and feed loads while providing excellent radial and axial rigidity, ensuring high rotational accuracy and stable machining performance.

vertical lathe machine

How to Customize CNC Machine Tools

 

Specification VTC70 Specification VTC70
X axis 700mm Turret station Four stations/eight stations
Z axis 130-830mm X-axis rolling linear guide 2 pieces, width 45mm
Maximum turning diameter Φ800mm Z axis rolling linear guide 2 pieces, width 55mm
Maximum processing diameter Φ700mm cooling motor 450+750W
turning height 700mm Pump output 4m³/h
Spindle speed 100-800 Repeatability ±0.003mm
Spindle motor power 22Kw positioning accuracy ±0.006mm
Spindle diameter Φ160mm smallest positioning unit 0.001mm
Chuck model hydraulic chuck Dimensions (approx.) 2400*1800*3200mm
diameter 21″ Gross weight (approx.) 8000kg

 

Characteristics of CNC Lathes

 

Machine Lathe Feed Travel
 

Axis Feed Travel

The machine features an X-axis travel of 700 mm and an adjustable Z-axis travel range of 130–830 mm. It accommodates a wide range of components, including wheel hubs, brake discs, elevator traction sheaves, motor housings, and large bearing housings, with optional custom fixtures available according to workpiece requirements. The X-axis is equipped with two 45 mm-wide linear guideways, and the Z-axis with two 55 mm-wide linear guideways. Both axes are driven by servo motors directly connected to ball screws via elastic couplings. The symmetrical dual-guideway layout helps distribute cutting forces evenly, reducing the risk of guideway deformation and feed vibration during heavy-duty machining.

Machining Capabilities
 

Swing Diameter and Maximum Machining Capacity

The CNC vertical lathe offers a maximum swing diameter of Φ800 mm and a machining diameter of Φ700 mm, with a fixed machining height of 700 mm. It comes standard with a 21-inch hydraulic chuck for large workpieces, while 15-inch, 24-inch, and 32-inch chucks can be selected based on workpiece dimensions. Complex turning operations-including external turning, facing, and internal boring-can be completed in a single setup, eliminating the need for re-clamping and re-alignment.

Precision Spindle for CNC Lathe
 

Spindle

The machine is equipped with a 22 kW high-power spindle motor and a Φ160 mm spindle bore, with a speed range of 100–800 rpm. The front spindle support uses a combination of a double-row cylindrical roller bearing and a bidirectional thrust angular contact ball bearing, while the rear support adopts a double-row cylindrical roller bearing. High-precision imported spindle bearings are used and lubricated with imported high-speed grease.

Selection of Turret for Single-Column CNC Vertical Lathe
 

Turret

The turret is available in either 4-station or 8-station configurations, with vertical or horizontal mounting options. The 8-station turret is well suited for high-mix, low-volume production, allowing multiple tools-such as OD turning tools, boring bars, parting tools, and threading tools-to be installed in a single setup. A driven turret option is also available for drilling operations, depending on specific machining requirements.

Applications

 

Capable of machining components with a diameter of up to 700 mm and a height of 700 mm.

Automotive components: wheel hubs, brake drums, brake discs, and flywheel housings
Construction machinery: slewing bearing components and hydraulic housing parts
Wind power and energy equipment: flanges, connecting plates, and structural components
General machinery manufacturing: large disc-shaped and ring-shaped workpieces
Pump and valve industry: valve bodies, end caps, and flanges

 

CNC VTL for motor housing machining
CNC VTL machining of disc-shaped parts
Traction sheave machining
Turbocharger housings
Brake drum
Machining of irregular parts
CNC Vertical Lathe for Brake Discs
Dual-Turret CNC Vertical Lathe
Machining of disc-shaped parts
Carbon-ceramic machining machine tools
VTL machining of motor housings
CNC VTL machining of brake discs

Customized Solutions Support

 

Customized Tooling and Fixtures

● Custom special fixtures
● Automatic loading and unloading systems
● Automatic chip removal systems
● In-process inspection systems
● Customized machine travel ranges
● Process design for special workpieces

Our engineering team provides tailored equipment configuration recommendations based on customer drawings and machining requirements.

Case Studies

 

CNC Vertical Lathe Workshop

Several manufacturers of construction machinery components have adopted this CNC vertical lathe with an 800 mm swing diameter for heavy-duty wheel hub machining. Compared with smaller vertical lathes, single-shift output increased from 30 to 48 workpieces, while outer diameter tolerances and end-face runout were consistently maintained within 0.01 mm.

In addition, a wind power component manufacturer utilized an 8-station turret CNC vertical lathe to complete multiple machining operations-including flange facing, bore machining, and seal groove cutting-in a single setup.

 

Quality Inspection

 

●  Machine bed and key casting inspection

● Precision inspection of guideways and drive components

● Spindle dynamic balance testing

● Overall assembly accuracy inspection

● No-load running test       ● Load cutting test

 

Machine Tool Quality Inspection

 

 

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